The Voiceless
Speaks::: AKASHVANI IMPHAL: A unique vanguard of Manipuri Culture &
Literature
Written by SERAM NEKEN
source:http://www.hueiyenlanpao.com
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What else or who else has
been patronizing these valuable social assets for the posterity of
Manipur?
Akashvani Imphal still remains
identified with the cultural and literary icons such as Khumanthem Prakash,
Chandam Gopal, Khaidem Nabakumar, Jayentakumar Sharma, Sagolsem Indrakumar,
Nongmaithem Pahari and Chongtham Kamala. But for the valuable inputs of
these eminent radio celebrities of the yore, Akashvani Imphal would not
have been where it is today. During the last fifty years, Imphal station
of All India Radio dearly nursed, nourished, preserved and enriched the
composite Manipuri culture and literature. Besides feeding its listeners
with news, views and entertainment, Akashvani Imphal has served as a
unique institution for preserving the rich art, culture and literature of
different ethnic groups in Manipur.
Akashvani Imphal’s endeavor for preserving the dying age-old folk music of
various ethnic groups is worthy of appreciation. The keynote speech of
Moirangthem Kanankumar, the head of Akashvani Imphal during the opening of
recent Folk Music Concert at Imphal clearly manifested the social
obligation attached to All India Radio Imphal in nourishing the Manipuri
culture and tradition. His observation that various folk music of the
state are more ritualistic than entertaining thereby hampering its
popularization is acknowledgeable to the modern musicologists. The
portrayal of a variety of folk music performances of multitude of
ethnicities on a same platform is ample proof that radio can well bring
about emotional integrity of a composite Manipur. As a mark of social
obligation, Akashvani Imphal has organized a number of important
out-of-studio ventures in recent times. Shumang Lila Festival, Music
Concert for peace integrity and harmony, Kabi Sammelan and the recent Folk
Music Concert are its gestures towards preserving the Manipuri art,
culture and literature.
In its fifty years of tuning, the All India Radio Imphal has progressed
tremendously. From a mere single kilowatt radio service born on National
Independence Day in 1963, it has now grown to become the most popular mass
medium reigning as the only vanguard of Manipuri culture and literature.
The various informative and entertaining programmes transmitted through
the waves of Akashvani Imphal are themselves the precious artistic and
cultural elements of the various social groups of Manipur. Khongjom Parva,
Pena, Khunung Esei, Khulang Eshei, Wari Liba, Lairik Haiba Thiba etc.
which are highly aesthetic and otherwise dying in the contemporary Meitei
society have been under constant care and nourishment of Akashvani Imphal.
Nat Sankirtan, Khubak Esei, Shumang Lila, Epom, Meitei Pung and so many
other folk arts of numerous communities residing in the state have been
being preserved and popularized by the Imphal Radio Station during the
last half-a-century of its existence. What else or who else has been
patronizing these valuable social assets for the posterity of Manipur ?
‘Manipuri Matamgi Esei’ might not reach its present popularity and fame in
the absence of Akashvani Imphal. Music pioneers such as Laishram
Birendrakumar, Gurumayum Robindro, Shyam Sharma, Pahari, Iboyaima Sharma,
Ashem Bimola, Bilasini, Kamala, Sanatombi Devi, Tombisana Sharma and a
host of other artistes have deep-seated relations with Akashvani Imphal.
Their uninterrupted growth and fame opportunely coincided with the
progressive expansion of Akashvani Imphal. Hundreds of beautiful lyrics
and lyricists have been continuously born to AIR Imphal and attained
maturity on its lap. Lyricists like Jayentakumar Sharma, Jodhachandra
Sanasam, Thangjam Kora, Soraren, Dasendra Oinam, KC Nanda and many others
could well express their emotions and pangs through the waves of Akashvani
Imphal and in the tunes of ‘Matamgi Esei’.
The
erstwhile voice rendering of Thokchom Govind and Yengkhom Jugeshori in the
guise of ‘Mani-Mala’ still remains extraordinary to radio listeners. Even
today, Akashvani Imphal is still producing quality anchors of their likes.
The highly literary verses in the form of questions and answers in
‘Chithi-Pokhum’ still endear listeners. Besides music, short plays, talks
and discussions, reading of short stories and poems in youth programme has
been a source of inspiration among the young generation. Akashvani is an
unparallel treasure of music and literature.
When a
listener from Thanga Karang of Bishnipur district once expressed his
feelings of alienation through the ‘Good Morning Manipur’, I could well
grasp the power of this oral medium in empowering the ordinary citizens.
He could freely inform the world of the unique geographical isolation of
‘Thanga Karang’. Listeners of ‘Good Morning Manipur’ surely imagined how
the land exclusively lies on water and is connected through water-route
only. He drew the attention of the authorities for a land-connectivity of
his locality with the rest of the world. In addition to entertainment, the
Good Morning Manipur discusses social, political, ethnic, educational,
economic and environmental issues of the state in presence of millions of
citizens through the waves.
Radio becomes
closer to its listeners. Akashvani Imphal has successfully produced radio
enthusiasts from among the millions of its listeners. Names of RK Upendra,
Lucky Jaya, Ibohalbi Mangang, Faler Kom, Tilotama, Vivekananda, Laishram
Hemanta, Biren Kongba, Inaobi Wahengbam, Ema Ahanbi etc. are frequently
heard in the radio sets. Nowhere is it heard that radio listeners have
spontaneously leagued themselves and are constantly monitoring the radio
programmes. Thanks to the hundreds of radio fans who continuously feed
inputs for further development.
Other
innovative programmes such as News Analysis during bulletins, educational
programme 'Atoppa Mangal', Health Tips, Healthy India, Live phone-in
interviews, Science Magazine, English learning etc. are serving the
information needs of the contemporary listeners. Live phone-in programme
broadcast in Khonjel Nachom with the intelligent anchoring of Heigrujam
Debendra is also a very popular interactive session highly beneficial to
the radio admirers. Introduction of news analysis with experts during
morning news bulletin is a very thought provoking programme of this
station. Overall, the Akashvani Imphal has now earned the reputation of
being the best and most popular mass medium which caters to the varied
information needs of Manipuris. It is the only medium that can counter the
negative influences of foreign visual media on young minds.
All sections of people reap the benefits of radio programmes. From the
illiterate farmers and housewives to scholars and intellectuals, from the
toddling kids to the aged genre of the society; none is left out and
unattended by the varieties of radio programmes. Radio is inexpensive, its
programme production being cheaper than those of television. Elaborate
arrangements for materials, setting, costumes, make-ups etc. are not
required. Radio is a mobile medium which one can listen to even while
working in the fields or driving a vehicle. Messages through radio are
instantaneous and suitable to both literates and illiterates. Considering
the added advantages of the radio, many private and public agencies use it
as messengers to the huge masses. Meanwhile, the officials and staff of
Akashvani Imphal have been sincerely steering the mission ensuring that no
amount of unfairness should be on the air.
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