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A historic journey By ,Tanvi Salkar Courtesy www.expressindia.com
It was a nostalgic moment for me watching Doordarshan complete 50 years of
its existence, after having been a part of it for more than 23 years. I
was the Chief Engineer for more than a decade and have witnessed and
participated in several phases of its expansion. It began first on
September 15, 1959 from a small studio in the All India Radio building in
New Delhi. From black and white to colour in 1982, it was a series of
occurrences and finally people saw Prime Minister Indira Gandhi’s speech
on the eve of Independence day and later the Asian Games (1982) in Delhi
on their colour television sets.
It all started when a German cultural team programmed here and left behind
four colour tapes, one video tape recorder and one monitor. This was all
that we had and along with my team and the existing transmitter, we
wordlessly experimented to check if colour works. On the 14th day, the
test was successful; however the colour monitor actually failed at the
same time and somehow the news was leaked to UNI and PTI and they conveyed
it outside that Delhi has gone colour. It was all over the papers the next
day and we were immediately told by the ministry to abort the experiment.
Two years later, when the nation hosted the Asian Games, we repeated it
and the world saw us in colour. This has been one of the major turning
point in its history.
A black and white television was gifted to the Government of India by
Philips Holland in the late fifties and we started the transmission for an
hour a week. The real expansion happened in 1970 when Indira Gandhi took
up interest in spreading television programming. Later I was instrumental
in suggesting the building for shifting the television training center in
Delhi to the Film and Television Institute in the city. I remember how
people would initially joke that the most common programme on Doordarshan
is ‘Rukawat ke liye khed hai’. Those were the early days but I believe
we have improved a lot in terms of technology and quality. As far as the
content is concerned, it is not appreciated because the people in the
cities have lost commitment to our social responsibilities. The channel
has consistently reached out to the masses and people have often told me
that several programmes on agriculture, for instance, have taken them to
the grassroot level.
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